The Timeless Tapestry of Indian Textiles: Silk, Khadi, Handloom Cotton & Mashroo
We prefer hand-woven, hand-spun, naturally dyed, and hand block-printed natural fiber materials such as cotton and silk. This includes Khadi cotton fabric, silk, and Mashroo fabric for garments and personal items like jewelry. For home décor, we use handloom cotton. Efforts are being made to promote eco-friendly and sustainable organic cotton and silk.
Khadi and Linen Fabric
Khadi, also known as khaddar, is a hand-spun and hand-woven natural fiber cloth originating from India. Traditionally made from cotton, it can also include silk or wool. Khadi holds cultural and historical significance, particularly during India’s struggle for independence. It was popularized by Mahatma Gandhi as a symbol of self-reliance and resistance against British colonial rule. Gandhi encouraged Indians to spin their own cloth using the charkha (spinning wheel) and to boycott British textiles.
Key Features of Khadi:
- Eco-friendly: No use of machines or harmful chemicals in production.
- Breathable and Comfortable: Ideal for all weather conditions, especially hot and humid climates.
- Durable: Strong and long-lasting with proper care.
- Unique Texture: Slight irregularities add character and aesthetic appeal.
Today, Khadi is promoted as a sustainable and ethical fabric. Many Indian designers and fashion brands incorporate Khadi into contemporary fashion. It is supported by the Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) under the Indian government. We use lightweight, soft plain cotton Khadi fabric, which is dyed and printed with traditional community motif blocks using natural dyes in our cluster.
Mashroo flourished in regions like Gujarat, Rajasthan, and parts of the Deccan. We source this fabric from these areas. Traditionally, it was used for garments such as tunics, saris, turbans, and jackets. In contemporary fashion, Mashroo is also used for home décor items like cushions, bedcovers, and jackets.
Silk
India is one of the largest producers and consumers of silk in the world. Silk is a luxurious natural fiber, celebrated for its sheen, softness, and strength. Indian silk has deep roots in the country’s culture, traditions, and economy. Its production dates back to ancient times, with references found in the Vedas and epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata. Indian silk is globally valued for its variety, craftsmanship, and artistry.
We use the following types of silk:
1. Mulberry Silk – The most common and finest variety, reared on mulberry leaves. Primarily produced in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal.
2. Tasar (Tussar) Silk – A wild silk with a rich texture and natural golden hue. Mainly produced in Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha.
3. Eri Silk – Also known as “Ahimsa Silk,” as it is extracted without killing the silkworm. Produced in Assam and Meghalaya.
4. Muga Silk – Exclusive to Assam, known for its natural golden-yellow sheen and high durability.
Mashroo Fabric
Mashroo (also spelled Mashru) is a traditional fabric that blends silk and cotton, known for its luxurious texture and vibrant appearance. It originated in India and holds cultural and historical importance, particularly among the Gormati community, where its use symbolizes affluence. The fabric is woven so that the silk is on the outer surface and the cotton on the inner surface, combining beauty with comfort.
Key Features of Mashroo:
- Luxurious Appearance: Shiny, silk-like exterior with a soft, breathable cotton underside.
- Vibrant Colors and Patterns: Often naturally dyed with bold geometric or floral motifs.
- Comfortable and Breathable: Ideal for warm climates, offering the look of silk with the comfort of cotton.
- Durable: Handwoven and tightly constructed for longevity.
Mashroo flourished in regions like Gujarat, Rajasthan, and parts of the Deccan. We source this fabric from these areas. Traditionally, it was used for garments such as tunics, saris, turbans, and jackets. In contemporary fashion, Mashroo is also used for home décor items like cushions, bedcovers, and jackets.
